臘月已至，再加上受新冠疫情(qing)的(de)(de)反復影(ying)響，今(jin)年春(chun)節前(qian)的(de)(de)停(ting)工(gong)期來(lai)的(de)(de)比(bi)以(yi)往更早(zao)一些，部分裝修(xiu)工(gong)地已經(jing)開始陸陸續續停(ting)工(gong)了。很多工(gong)人都要(yao)(yao)回家(jia)過年，因此要(yao)(yao)年后才(cai)會繼(ji)續施工(gong)。對于接近年底才(cai)開始裝修(xiu)的(de)(de)家(jia)庭(ting)，或者是那(nei)些不能夠在春(chun)節前(qian)竣(jun)工(gong)的(de)(de)業(ye)主(zhu)來(lai)說(shuo)，都面臨(lin)著一個同樣的(de)(de)難(nan)題(ti)——跨年裝修(xiu)的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)。那(nei)么(me)跨年裝修(xiu)春(chun)節前(qian)停(ting)工(gong)到(dao)底要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意什么(me)?
一、單(dan)項(xiang)工(gong)程完成度
在(zai)(zai)距離年前停工(gong)(gong)(gong)還有一段時(shi)間的(de)時(shi)候，業(ye)主需要到(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地現(xian)場看一下各單項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)完成(cheng)進度，如水電鋪(pu)設、墻面粉刷、瓦工(gong)(gong)(gong)木(mu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)，確保單項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)全部(bu)完成(cheng)才能(neng)停工(gong)(gong)(gong)。如果在(zai)(zai)預(yu)定工(gong)(gong)(gong)期內(nei)無(wu)法完成(cheng)某項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，最(zui)好(hao)還是(shi)等(deng)到(dao)年后(hou)復工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)時(shi)候再做。因為時(shi)間倉促(cu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)不能(neng)保證不說，工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)急著回家也(ye)(ye)不會太過上心，而且要是(shi)在(zai)(zai)年后(hou)更換(huan)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)員，施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝的(de)整體(ti)性和統(tong)一性也(ye)(ye)是(shi)得不到(dao)保證的(de)，容易出岔子。
如果(guo)不(bu)得已需要將一(yi)部分(fen)施工留到年(nian)后(hou)，建(jian)議不(bu)留瓦(wa)工。因為(wei)瓦(wa)工活持(chi)續時(shi)間比(bi)較長，而(er)瓦(wa)工相對(dui)而(er)言也是個比(bi)較難的工種。比(bi)如貼(tie)(tie)磚，如果(guo)分(fen)為(wei)年(nian)前和年(nian)后(hou)兩次貼(tie)(tie)，那(nei)兩次鋪貼(tie)(tie)可能會造成磚后(hou)的水(shui)泥砂漿收縮比(bi)例不(bu)一(yi)樣，從而(er)出現磚面的高低(di)差。
二、施(shi)工(gong)項目要(yao)驗收
記得在停工之(zhi)前，找個專業的第三方(fang)監理做(zuo)一次驗收(shou)，并將驗收(shou)報(bao)告上(shang)面的問題及時反饋(kui)到(dao)施工方(fang)，要求對方(fang)給出明確的時間(jian)和解(jie)決方(fang)案(an)。未(wei)完成的項(xiang)目要注明工程(cheng)進度和復(fu)工時間(jian)，最(zui)好要求裝修公司給出書面承諾，這比口(kou)頭上(shang)的承諾對于解(jie)決問題更加有幫助。
三(san)、需簽訂停工協(xie)議
如果停(ting)工(gong)(gong)(gong)時間比較長的，為了保障自(zi)己的利益，業主(zhu)可以與裝修(xiu)公司方簽訂停(ting)工(gong)(gong)(gong)協議。停(ting)工(gong)(gong)(gong)協議中最好注(zhu)明啟封(feng)和(he)復工(gong)(gong)(gong)時間、工(gong)(gong)(gong)期計劃、物品(pin)清點(dian)情況，并由(you)項目經理(li)和(he)業主(zhu)雙(shuang)方簽字。
停(ting)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)地(di)還可以貼(tie)上停(ting)工(gong)(gong)封條，并(bing)在小(xiao)區物管處登記，以免外人(ren)或心(xin)懷不軌之(zhi)人(ren)假借裝修公司的(de)名(ming)義在停(ting)工(gong)(gong)期間進入工(gong)(gong)地(di)。復(fu)工(gong)(gong)時(shi)由項目(mu)經理(li)、工(gong)(gong)人(ren)和業(ye)主共(gong)同啟封。除此(ci)之(zhi)外，業(ye)主也可以預留(liu)一下物業(ye)值班人(ren)員的(de)聯(lian)系方式以備不時(shi)之(zhi)需，如有意外情況可隨時(shi)聯(lian)系到相關人(ren)員了解現(xian)場狀況。
四、做好工地現場處理
停工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期間，由于工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)無人看管(guan)，又正逢過節用火、用電、用氣(qi)量激增，火災(zai)發生率會比平常更高。因此，在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程停工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)當天，記住一定要關閉水、電、煤(mei)氣(qi)等總閥，切(qie)斷施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)的(de)(de)臨(lin)時電源，排查(cha)水電管(guan)道(dao)是否有漏(lou)(lou)水漏(lou)(lou)電、開裂破損的(de)(de)情況等。總之要做(zuo)好(hao)停工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)檢(jian)驗，確保萬無一失(shi)。
另(ling)外，停工(gong)期間防滲漏(lou)工(gong)作一定(ding)要(yao)(yao)做好(hao)。陽(yang)臺(tai)、衛生(sheng)間、廚房、地(di)面有積(ji)水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)清(qing)理干凈，保(bao)(bao)證排水(shui)(shui)順(shun)暢，特別是陽(yang)臺(tai)還有未(wei)有貼磚(zhuan)施工(gong)的(de)(de)，更要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意排水(shui)(shui)順(shun)暢，否則一旦(dan)有積(ji)水(shui)(shui)，有滲漏(lou)到樓下的(de)(de)風險;全屋窗(chuang)戶需(xu)關緊，已(yi)拆(chai)除窗(chuang)戶的(de)(de)需(xu)做好(hao)保(bao)(bao)護，防止雨水(shui)(shui)飄(piao)入室內，出(chu)現積(ji)水(shui)(shui)會有滲漏(lou)樓下的(de)(de)風險。
除此之外，業主還需要在停工(gong)(gong)前(qian)清點好現場物品、材(cai)料數量、用水用電、煤氣數據(ju)等，最好和施(shi)工(gong)(gong)方(fang)一同(tong)驗(yan)收登記，簽字備存。
五(wu)、妥善保存(cun)裝修(xiu)材(cai)料
除了(le)施工現場的檢查(cha)、裝(zhuang)修(xiu)材料(liao)的清(qing)點(dian)登記(ji)之外，合(he)理妥善地保存(cun)裝(zhuang)修(xiu)材料(liao)也是年前停(ting)工的一項重要工作。
①水(shui)泥、沙石等比較(jiao)厚重(zhong)(zhong)的物(wu)(wu)件應該(gai)分散堆放(fang)，每平方米最(zui)好(hao)不(bu)要(yao)超過(guo)(guo)150公斤的承重(zhong)(zhong)，以免(mian)給地面造成過(guo)(guo)大的壓(ya)力;另外，陽臺、廚房、衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)間最(zui)好(hao)不(bu)要(yao)堆放(fang)重(zhong)(zhong)物(wu)(wu)，因(yin)為衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)間沉箱及陽臺沉重(zhong)(zhong)有(you)限(xian)，而廚房則跟陽臺、衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)間一(yi)樣一(yi)般都(dou)需涂刷防(fang)水(shui)層(ceng)，為保護防(fang)水(shui)層(ceng)所以不(bu)宜堆放(fang)重(zhong)(zhong)物(wu)(wu)。
②板材類(lei)材料要(yao)集中(zhong)水(shui)平放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)，不要(yao)豎(shu)立放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)，因為豎(shu)立放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)會有(you)兩個(ge)受(shou)力點，板材容(rong)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)形;木(mu)(mu)料類(lei)材料要(yao)捆(kun)起來(lai)，避免散(san)開放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)，散(san)開放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)更容(rong)易(yi)使得木(mu)(mu)材的(de)水(shui)汽(qi)散(san)走，導(dao)致(zhi)木(mu)(mu)料變(bian)(bian)脆易(yi)斷。所(suo)有(you)的(de)木(mu)(mu)質材料都不能(neng)放(fang)(fang)(fang)在靠近(jin)窗戶(hu)、陽(yang)臺或陽(yang)光(guang)直射處，干(gan)濕變(bian)(bian)化(hua)和光(guang)照容(rong)易(yi)破壞(huai)其內(nei)部結構。
③油(you)漆、涂料等(deng)要密閉保(bao)(bao)存，放(fang)在(zai)(zai)陰涼通風處，不建(jian)議(yi)將所有油(you)漆放(fang)在(zai)(zai)一起;其它(ta)輔材(cai)材(cai)料需要擺放(fang)在(zai)(zai)干(gan)燥(zao)區域保(bao)(bao)存。
以上就是為大(da)家(jia)整(zheng)理的5個年底裝修(xiu)停工注意事(shi)項(xiang)，建(jian)議(yi)收(shou)藏!停工之前大(da)家(jia)一(yi)定要仔(zi)細檢查(cha)和做(zuo)好材料保(bao)管工作哦，確保(bao)年后(hou)可(ke)以順利復工。
